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Gypsum Stucco Making Line

DCI builds gypsum stucco production lines from 30,000 to 200,000 t/y on the calcining-before-grinding route. Gypsum rock is crushed to 30–40 mm and fed to a rotary kiln, where hot flue pipes through the centre and wall heat it evenly. The calcined rock is aged in a silo and then ground to finished stucco. Delivered turnkey with installation, commissioning and operator training, to GB/T 9776-2008.

Product Details

Gypsum Stucco Production Line 30,000–200,000 t/y

DCI builds gypsum stucco production lines from 30,000 to 200,000 t/y on the calcining-before-grinding route. Gypsum rock is crushed to 30–40 mm, calcined in a rotary kiln, aged in a silo, and only then ground to finished stucco. Every line is delivered turnkey: process design, equipment manufacture, installation, commissioning and operator training.

Where This Line Sits in the Range

DCI builds gypsum powder production lines on three process routes, and the route follows the raw material and the product requirement. This stucco production line covers the calcining-first route at mid capacity.

Route

Process order

Capacity

Calciner

This line

Crush, calcine, age, then grind

30,000–200,000 t/y

Rotary kiln

Grinding-first line

Crush, grind, then calcine

20,000–100,000 t/y

Boiling kiln or rotary kiln

Large grinding-first line

Crush, grind, then calcine

100,000–300,000 t/y

Boiling kiln or vertical kiln

Process: Calcining Before Grinding

Gypsum rock is crushed in two stages to 30–40 mm. The crushed rock is lifted to a silo ahead of the kiln, measured, and fed into the rotary kiln for calcination. The kiln is the gypsum calcination plant in this route: hot flue pipes run through the centre and along the wall of the kiln, and as the kiln rotates the rock is heated evenly. The calcined rock then goes to a silo for aging, and is conveyed to a grinder mill to become powder. Finished stucco passes to a product silo and is bagged.

The order matters for what each machine has to handle. In this route the mill works on calcined material rather than raw rock, and the kiln works on lump rock rather than powder, which is why a separate aging silo sits between the two stages.

System

Function

Crushing

Two-stage crushing of run-of-mine rock to 30–40 mm

Kiln feed silo

Buffer and metering ahead of the rotary kiln

Rotary kiln

Calcination with hot flue pipes through the centre and kiln wall

Aging silo

Stabilises the calcined material before grinding

Grinder mill

Grinds calcined rock to finished stucco fineness

Product silo and packing

Finished powder storage and bagging

The Rotary Kiln

This route uses a gypsum rotary kiln rather than a boiling kiln, and it is the only calciner offered on this line. The heating medium is carried in hot flue pipes distributed through the centre and the wall of the kiln; as the kiln turns, the rock tumbles through the heated zone and is calcined evenly rather than in batches.

Fuel can be natural gas, diesel, coal or heavy oil. The fuel actually used at a given plant depends on what is available and economical at the site, and is fixed during design rather than during commissioning.

Technical Specifications

Parameter

Specification

Annual capacity

30,000–200,000 t/y (customised by configuration)

Process order

Crushing, calcination, aging, grinding, packing

Calcination system

Rotary kiln

Kiln feed size

30–40 mm

Control

Full automatic or semi-automatic, Siemens PLC

Fuel

Natural gas, diesel, coal, heavy oil

Raw material

Natural gypsum rock (CaSO4·2H2O content above 80%)

Finished product

β-hemihydrate gypsum powder (β-CaSO4·1/2H2O), no admixture or additive

Quality standard

GB/T 9776-2008

Technical data are taken from DCI's standard configuration for this capacity class and the product catalogue. Final configuration is confirmed against the customer's raw material analysis, fuel and site conditions.

Raw Material

The line is designed around natural gypsum rock with a CaSO4·2H2O content above 80%, conforming to the requirements of JC/T 700 for gypsum rock used in cementing materials, grade 3 or higher. DCI also configures powder lines for FGD gypsum and phosphogypsum; those routes change the feed preparation and drying stages, so the flow sheet is fixed only after the raw material is confirmed by analysis.

The finished powder is a gelled material made by dehydrating natural gypsum, with no admixture or additive, and it feeds gypsum board production as well as plaster powder and putty.

Scope of Supply: Buyer and Seller

The division of work below is DCI's standard split for a line of this class. The final scope is written into the supply contract.

Party

Item

Responsibility

Buyer

1.1

Machinery and tools for installation, commissioning and maintenance

Buyer

1.2

Transport equipment: two forklifts

Buyer

1.3

High-voltage power supply, substation and distribution station

Buyer

1.4

Water supply, storage and drainage system

Buyer

1.5

Civil engineering: buildings, equipment foundations including pre-buried parts, silos and pools

Buyer

1.6

Material for machine platforms, supports, guide rails and ladders

Buyer

1.7

Round-trip tickets and transport for the seller's workers

Buyer

1.8

Accommodation and necessary allowances for the seller's workers during installation, commissioning and training

Buyer

1.9

Large tools such as crane, forklift, welder and cutting equipment

Buyer

1.10

Assistant workers to cooperate with the seller's team as required

Buyer

1.11

Usage permission for special equipment

Seller

2.1

Production equipment

Seller

2.2

Installation guiding engineers and technical workers

Seller

2.3

One team leader and one interpreter

Seller

2.4

Foundation drawings and general arrangement drawings within 40 days of down payment

Seller

2.5

Operation manual provided during training

Seller

2.6

Assembly drawings, control cabinet wiring diagrams and PLC programs within 7 days of acceptance

Seller

2.7

Commissioning and training, including full-scale testing and handover to the buyer's operators

Seller

2.8

Free technical consultation within one year of the acceptance certificate

Commissioning and Training

DCI sends engineers and technical workers to site for full-scale testing, with the buyer supplying assistant staff to cooperate. The seller's team runs the line, explains the operation on site and answers questions from the buyer's technicians and operators.

Gypsum plant installation and commissioning is included in the turnkey scope. On a turnkey gypsum plant from DCI the buyer receives a running line, and every line carries a one-year warranty with technical consultation, remote support and continuing supply of spare parts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What capacity does this stucco production line cover?

A: 30,000 to 200,000 t/y, customised against the raw material and the required product.

Q: What is the difference between this line and a grinding-first line?

A: The order of the two main stages. Here the kiln takes 30–40 mm rock and the mill grinds calcined material afterwards. On a grinding-first line the mill works on raw rock and the kiln is fed powder.

Q: What calcination system does it use?

A: A rotary kiln, which is the only calciner offered on this route. Hot flue pipes run through the centre and wall of the kiln, and the rock is heated evenly as the kiln rotates.

Q: What raw material can the line process?

A: Natural gypsum rock above 80% CaSO4·2H2O, conforming to JC/T 700 grade 3 or higher. FGD gypsum and phosphogypsum are handled on configurations with the corresponding feed preparation.

Q: What standard does the finished powder meet?

A: GB/T 9776-2008. DCI also confirms the finished powder against the setting-time requirement agreed in the contract.

Q: What does the buyer need to prepare?

A: Civil works and foundations, high-voltage power supply and substation, water supply and drainage, large tools and local assistant labour, plus travel and accommodation for DCI's engineers. The full list is in the contract.

Call to Action

Send your target capacity, raw material analysis and available fuel, and DCI will return a flow sheet, a layout and a quotation for your configuration. Stucco production line cost depends on capacity, kiln size, fuel system and automation level, so the figure is quoted against a confirmed specification rather than from a table.

Hengshui Decheng Machinery & Equipment Co., Ltd. (DCI) 

Email: dci@chinagypsummachine.com

WhatsApp: +86 13930110827 / +86 18203235588 

Web: www.dcimachine.com


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